Rats can be a serious nuisance, especially in urban or rural areas where they damage property and spread disease. Many people wonder: Do cats get rid of rats, or is that just an old myth? While cats are natural predators, their effectiveness against rats depends on several factors.
Certain breeds are known to have cat-hunting instincts, whereas other breeds may be completely uninterested in rodents. Their presence could be a rodent repellent. Studies of cats killing rats have mixed results, particularly in areas that have a high number of rats.
Understanding the behavior of raccoons around cats can help us understand how valuable felines can be. Let’s find out the reality behind the urban cats to control rats for pest control agents.
Do Cats Get Rid of Rats? (Truth vs. Myth)
Many people believe cats are the best natural rat catchers. However, the effectiveness of cats for pest control depends on several things. While cats can hunt rodents, they usually go after smaller mice. Rats are larger, tougher, and aggressive. This changes the entire dynamic.
A 2017 study from Fordham University found that urban rat control cats didn’t reduce rat populations as expected. The rats learned to hide from cats, becoming more alert. So, while your cat might chase a rat, don’t expect complete removal unless your cat is a born hunter.
Still, cat hunting instincts play a role. Rats can smell cats and avoid areas where they sense danger. So, while not always killers, cats act as deterrents. But beware, rat behavior around cats is smart. Rats adapt quickly.
Why Cats Were Used as Natural Rat Hunters in History
Historically, cats were used in barns, granaries, and even on ships to keep rat populations low. In colonial America, cats were considered essential on farms. Farmers believed cat urine and rat repellent worked better than poisons.
In ancient Egypt, cats were even worshipped for their ability to protect food stores. Feral cats vs. rats was a common sight in port cities and farmlands, where hungry cats were relied upon to survive and control rodents.
But times have changed. Today’s house cats are often too pampered. Their cat hunting instincts remain, but their will to chase and kill isn’t as strong without the need.
Can All Cats Kill Rats – Breed, Age & Skill Matters
There is no guarantee that all cats are able to or will kill rats. Can domestic cats kill rats? Sometimes, but their success is contingent on breed, age, and the individual’s personality. Kittens might play with small prey, but do they hunt rats? Rarely. They’re still learning and could not have the motivation or strength.
Certain breeds, like those of the American Shorthair or Maine Coon are naturally hunter breeds. They’re fast, bold, and persistent. Why can’t my cat kill rats? It could be due to fear or lack of exposure or perhaps a past incident. Like humans each cat is unique.
Here’s a quick checklist to see if your cat might be a good ratter:
| Trait | Good for Rat Hunting? |
| Active & Playful | Yes |
| Brave | Yes |
| Small and shy | No |
| Older than 10 years | Often No |
| Previously caught mice | Likely Yes |
Signs your cat is hunting rats include: stalking, watching corners, or bringing you “gifts.”
Better Than Cats: Top 5 Proven Rat Control Methods
Cats aren’t always the most reliable pest control. Here are five proven options that work even better:
- Snap traps: Quick and effective if placed correctly.
- Electronic traps: Kill rats instantly with a shock.
- Professional exterminators: Use advanced tools and safety practices.
- Seal all entry points: No access = no rats.
- Remove food sources: Don’t give them a reason to stay.
Natural rat control vs. cats shows that combining both is more effective than relying on one.
Best Cat Breeds for Catching Rats (And Why)
Some breeds have stronger cat hunting instincts and are naturally skilled at chasing rodents. If you’re asking, “Do Cats Get Rid of Rats?”, these breeds come closest to delivering results. They’re active, alert, and bred for pest control roles throughout history.
Here are the top rat-hunting cat breeds:
- American Shorthair: Strong and sharp hunters.
- Maine Coon: Large, bold, and loves chasing prey.
- Siberian: Agile and persistent.
- Oriental Shorthair: Intelligent and active.
- Turkish Van: Energetic and brave.
These cat breeds that scare rats use size, speed, and fearlessness to make rats think twice. A cat vs. rat size comparison often favors large breeds.
If You Already Have a Cat: How to Boost Their Rat-Hunting Skills
If your cat isn’t a natural hunter, you can help. Here’s how to train a cat to catch rats:
- Use prey-like toys to awaken their instinct.
- Reduce free feeding so they’re slightly more alert.
- Let them explore outdoor sheds or garages where rats may be.
Try not to force them. Why cats avoid rats could be due to fear or no past experience. With patience and the right setting, they might try.
Should You Get a Cat to Deal With Rats? (Key Considerations)
The idea of bringing a cat in order to get rid of a problem with rats is not always the best option. Although cats that repel rats are able to repel rodents in the short term however, not all felines are hunter-like. One might ask “Do Cats Get Rid of Rats effectively?” The answer is contingent on the cats age, breed and their natural instincts–not all cats will hunt or kill rodents.
Before adopting, ask yourself:
- Will a cat keep rats away from my house? Possibly, but not always.
- How many cats are needed to control rats? At least two are better than one in large infestations.
Cats are living beings. They’re not tools. Think about vet bills, food, and long-term care. Also, are rats dangerous to cats? Yes. Rats can bite and spread diseases like leptospirosis or parasites.
Safer & More Reliable Alternatives to Get Rid of Rats
Many are asking “Do Cats Get Rid of Rats,” experts are of the opinion that natural rat control over. cats tends to favor the use of specific solutions. The safer options are sealing-in pestproofing, smart snap traps and using licensed exterminators. These devices are better in the long run than relying completely on rats as deterrents particularly in the case of heavy infestations.
Don’t want to risk your cat’s safety? Try these safer options:
- Peppermint oil as natural repellent.
- Electronic rat repellents (ultrasonic devices).
- Professional pest services for major infestations.
Does cat food attract rats? Yes. Keep feeding bowls clean. Rats love leftovers. Also, how rats react to cat smell varies. Some run. Some stay cautious.
Expert Tips: How to Use Cats as Part of a Bigger Pest Strategy
Experts recommend using cats as one element in a larger rat control approach rather than relying on them alone. According to veterinarian Dr. Jennifer Conrad:
“Cats help deter rodents, but relying solely on them can lead to more problems.”
Combine these methods:
- Cat scent to scare rats
- Traps in hidden areas
- Block holes and access points
- Use safe rodent repellents
DIY rat control with cats works best when paired with homeproofing.
Although cats could aid in the control of rats, recent research shows they’re much more effective repellents than exterminators. Let’s take a look at what the latest research has revealed about their actual impacts on urban cat control of rats and rodent populations and cats.
FAQs
Will rats stay away if you have a cat?
Rats may avoid areas with cat scent, but bold or hungry rats can still return if food is available.
What will a cat do if it sees a rat?
Some cats will chase or stalk it, while others may ignore it depending on their instincts and experience.
What is the best animal to keep rats away?
Terrier dog breeds are among the most effective rat hunters, often outperforming cats in aggressive pest control.
Are cats effective at catching rats?
Only some cats are skilled hunters; many act more as deterrents than active rat catchers.
Will a cat fight a rat?
Yes, but only if the cat is confident and experienced—some may back off due to the rat’s size and aggression.
Final Thoughts – Do Cats Get Rid of Rats or Not?
So, do cats get rid of rats? The answer isn’t black and white. While some cats—with strong cat hunting instincts—can catch and even kill rats, not all felines are up for the job.
Feral cats fighting rats could be a fair battle; however, many domestic cats will not kill rats, particularly in the case of cats who are well-fed and not trained. Their scent is still an effective deterrent to rats and can trigger rats to behave in a manner that is similar to running away or hiding. However, in cases of massive infestations, cats on their own aren’t enough to solve the problem. They’re best utilized as a part of a larger plan of attack. What’s the truth? Cats can help but they’re not magic killers of rats.
